YugabyteDB (2.13.1.0-b60, 21121d69985fbf76aa6958d8f04a9bfa936293b5)

// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one

// or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file

// distributed with this work for additional information

// regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file

// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the

// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance

// with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at

//

//   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

//

// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,

// software distributed under the License is distributed on an

// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY

// KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the

// specific language governing permissions and limitations

// under the License.

//

// The following only applies to changes made to this file as part of YugaByte development.

//

// Portions Copyright (c) YugaByte, Inc.

//

// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except

// in compliance with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at

//

// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

//

// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License

// is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express

// or implied.  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations

// under the License.

//

#include "yb/consensus/consensus_meta.h"

#include "yb/common/entity_ids_types.h"

#include "yb/common/wire_protocol.h"

#include "yb/consensus/consensus_util.h"

#include "yb/consensus/consensus.pb.h"

#include "yb/consensus/metadata.pb.h"

#include "yb/consensus/opid_util.h"

#include "yb/consensus/quorum_util.h"

#include "yb/fs/fs_manager.h"

#include "yb/gutil/strings/substitute.h"

#include "yb/util/fault_injection.h"

#include "yb/util/flag_tags.h"

#include "yb/util/logging.h"

#include "yb/util/pb_util.h"

#include "yb/util/result.h"

#include "yb/util/stopwatch.h"

DEFINE_test_flag(double, fault_crash_before_cmeta_flush, 0.0,

              "Fraction of the time when the server will crash just before flushing "

              "consensus metadata. (For testing only!)");

namespace yb {

namespace consensus {

using std::string;

using strings::Substitute;

namespace {

const int kBitsPerPackedRole = 3;

static_assert(0 <= PeerRole_MIN, "RaftPeerPB_Role_Role_MIN must be non-negative.");

static_assert(PeerRole_MAX < (1 << kBitsPerPackedRole),

              "RaftPeerPB_Role_Role_MAX must fit in kBitsPerPackedRole bits.");

ConsensusMetadata::PackedRoleAndTerm PackRoleAndTerm(PeerRole role, int64_t term) {

  // Ensure we've had no more than 2305843009213693952 terms in this tablet.

  CHECK_LT(term, 1ull << (8 * sizeof(ConsensusMetadata::PackedRoleAndTerm) - kBitsPerPackedRole));

  return to_underlying(role) | (term << kBitsPerPackedRole);

}

int64_t UnpackTerm(ConsensusMetadata::PackedRoleAndTerm role_and_term) {

  return role_and_term >> kBitsPerPackedRole;

}

PeerRole UnpackRole(ConsensusMetadata::PackedRoleAndTerm role_and_term) {

  return static_cast<PeerRole>(role_and_term & ((1 << kBitsPerPackedRole) - 1));

}

} // anonymous namespace

Status ConsensusMetadata::Create(FsManager* fs_manager,

                                 const string& tablet_id,

                                 const std::string& peer_uuid,

                                 const RaftConfigPB& config,

                                 int64_t current_term,

                                 std::unique_ptr<ConsensusMetadata>* cmeta_out) {

  std::unique_ptr<ConsensusMetadata> cmeta(new ConsensusMetadata(fs_manager, tablet_id, peer_uuid));

  cmeta->set_committed_config(config);

  cmeta->set_current_term(current_term);

  RETURN_NOT_OK(cmeta->Flush());

  cmeta_out->swap(cmeta);

  return Status::OK();

}

Status ConsensusMetadata::Load(FsManager* fs_manager,

                               const std::string& tablet_id,

                               const std::string& peer_uuid,

                               std::unique_ptr<ConsensusMetadata>* cmeta_out) {

  std::unique_ptr<ConsensusMetadata> cmeta(new ConsensusMetadata(fs_manager, tablet_id, peer_uuid));

  RETURN_NOT_OK(pb_util::ReadPBContainerFromPath(fs_manager->env(),

                                                 fs_manager->GetConsensusMetadataPath(tablet_id),

                                                 &cmeta->pb_));

  cmeta->UpdateActiveRole(); // Needs to happen here as we sidestep the accessor APIs.

  RETURN_NOT_OK(cmeta->UpdateOnDiskSize());

  cmeta_out->swap(cmeta);

  return Status::OK();

}

Status ConsensusMetadata::DeleteOnDiskData(FsManager* fs_manager, const string& tablet_id) {

  string cmeta_path = fs_manager->GetConsensusMetadataPath(tablet_id);

  Env* env = fs_manager->env();

  if (!env->FileExists(cmeta_path)) {

    return Status::OK();

  }

  LOG(INFO) << "T " << tablet_id << " Deleting consensus metadata";

  RETURN_NOT_OK_PREPEND(env->DeleteFile(cmeta_path),

                        "Unable to delete consensus metadata file for tablet " + tablet_id);

  return Status::OK();

}

int64_t ConsensusMetadata::current_term() const {

  DCHECK(pb_.has_current_term());

  return pb_.current_term();

}

void ConsensusMetadata::set_current_term(int64_t term) {

  DCHECK_GE(term, kMinimumTerm);

  pb_.set_current_term(term);

  UpdateRoleAndTermCache();

}

bool ConsensusMetadata::has_split_parent_tablet_id() const {

  return pb_.has_split_parent_tablet_id();

}

const TabletId& ConsensusMetadata::split_parent_tablet_id() const {

  DCHECK(pb_.has_split_parent_tablet_id());

  return pb_.split_parent_tablet_id();

}

void ConsensusMetadata::set_split_parent_tablet_id(const TabletId& split_parent_tablet_id) {

  DCHECK(!split_parent_tablet_id.empty());

  pb_.set_split_parent_tablet_id(split_parent_tablet_id);

}

bool ConsensusMetadata::has_voted_for() const {

  return pb_.has_voted_for();

}

const string& ConsensusMetadata::voted_for() const {

  DCHECK(pb_.has_voted_for());

  return pb_.voted_for();

}

void ConsensusMetadata::clear_voted_for() {

  pb_.clear_voted_for();

}

void ConsensusMetadata::set_voted_for(const string& uuid) {

  DCHECK(!uuid.empty());

  pb_.set_voted_for(uuid);

}

const RaftConfigPB& ConsensusMetadata::committed_config() const {

  DCHECK(pb_.has_committed_config());

  return pb_.committed_config();

}

void ConsensusMetadata::set_committed_config(const RaftConfigPB& config) {

  *pb_.mutable_committed_config() = config;

  if (!has_pending_config_) {

    UpdateActiveRole();

  }

}

bool ConsensusMetadata::has_pending_config() const {

  return has_pending_config_;

}

const RaftConfigPB& ConsensusMetadata::pending_config() const {

  DCHECK(has_pending_config_);

  return pending_config_;

}

void ConsensusMetadata::clear_pending_config() {

  has_pending_config_ = false;

  pending_config_.Clear();

  UpdateActiveRole();

}

void ConsensusMetadata::set_pending_config(const RaftConfigPB& config) {

  has_pending_config_ = true;

  pending_config_ = config;

  UpdateActiveRole();

}

const RaftConfigPB& ConsensusMetadata::active_config() const {

  if (has_pending_config_) {

    return pending_config();

  }

  return committed_config();

}

const string& ConsensusMetadata::leader_uuid() const {

  return leader_uuid_;

}

void ConsensusMetadata::set_leader_uuid(const string& uuid) {

  leader_uuid_ = uuid;

  UpdateActiveRole();

}

void ConsensusMetadata::clear_leader_uuid() {

  set_leader_uuid("");

}

PeerRole ConsensusMetadata::active_role() const {

  return active_role_;

}

ConsensusStatePB ConsensusMetadata::ToConsensusStatePB(ConsensusConfigType type) const {

  CHECK(type == CONSENSUS_CONFIG_ACTIVE || type == CONSENSUS_CONFIG_COMMITTED)

      << "Unsupported ConsensusConfigType: " << ConsensusConfigType_Name(type) << ": " << type;

  ConsensusStatePB cstate;

  cstate.set_current_term(pb_.current_term());

  if (type == CONSENSUS_CONFIG_ACTIVE) {

    *cstate.mutable_config() = active_config();

    cstate.set_leader_uuid(leader_uuid_);

  } else {

    *cstate.mutable_config() = committed_config();

    // It's possible, though unlikely, that a new node from a pending configuration

    // could be elected leader. Do not indicate a leader in this case.

    if (PREDICT_TRUE(IsRaftConfigVoter(leader_uuid_, cstate.config()))) {

      cstate.set_leader_uuid(leader_uuid_);

    }

  }

  return cstate;

}

void ConsensusMetadata::MergeCommittedConsensusStatePB(const ConsensusStatePB& committed_cstate) {

  if (committed_cstate.current_term() > current_term()) {

    set_current_term(committed_cstate.current_term());

    clear_voted_for();

  }

  set_leader_uuid("");

  set_committed_config(committed_cstate.config());

  clear_pending_config();

}

Status ConsensusMetadata::Flush() {

  MAYBE_FAULT(FLAGS_TEST_fault_crash_before_cmeta_flush);

  SCOPED_LOG_SLOW_EXECUTION_PREFIX(WARNING, 500, LogPrefix(), "flushing consensus metadata");

  // Sanity test to ensure we never write out a bad configuration.

  RETURN_NOT_OK_PREPEND(VerifyRaftConfig(pb_.committed_config(), COMMITTED_QUORUM),

                        "Invalid config in ConsensusMetadata, cannot flush to disk");

  // Create directories if needed.

  string dir = fs_manager_->GetConsensusMetadataDir();

  bool created_dir = false;

  RETURN_NOT_OK_PREPEND(fs_manager_->CreateDirIfMissing(dir, &created_dir),

                        "Unable to create consensus metadata root dir");

  // fsync() parent dir if we had to create the dir.

  if (PREDICT_FALSE(created_dir)) {

    string parent_dir = DirName(dir);

    RETURN_NOT_OK_PREPEND(Env::Default()->SyncDir(parent_dir),

                          "Unable to fsync consensus parent dir " + parent_dir);

  }

  string meta_file_path = fs_manager_->GetConsensusMetadataPath(tablet_id_);

  RETURN_NOT_OK_PREPEND(pb_util::WritePBContainerToPath(

      fs_manager_->env(), meta_file_path, pb_,

      pb_util::OVERWRITE,

      // Always fsync the consensus metadata.

      pb_util::SYNC),

          Substitute("Unable to write consensus meta file for tablet $0 to path $1",

                     tablet_id_, meta_file_path));

  RETURN_NOT_OK(UpdateOnDiskSize());

  return Status::OK();

}

ConsensusMetadata::ConsensusMetadata(FsManager* fs_manager,

                                     std::string tablet_id,

                                     std::string peer_uuid)

    : fs_manager_(CHECK_NOTNULL(fs_manager)),

      tablet_id_(std::move(tablet_id)),

      peer_uuid_(std::move(peer_uuid)),

      has_pending_config_(false),

      active_role_(PeerRole::UNKNOWN_ROLE),

      on_disk_size_(0) {

  UpdateRoleAndTermCache();

}

std::string ConsensusMetadata::LogPrefix() const {

  return MakeTabletLogPrefix(tablet_id_, peer_uuid_);

}

void ConsensusMetadata::UpdateActiveRole() {

  ConsensusStatePB cstate = ToConsensusStatePB(CONSENSUS_CONFIG_ACTIVE);

  PeerRole old_role = active_role_;

  active_role_ = GetConsensusRole(peer_uuid_, cstate);

  UpdateRoleAndTermCache();

  LOG_WITH_PREFIX(INFO) << "Updating active role from " << PeerRole_Name(old_role)

                        << " to " << PeerRole_Name(active_role_)

                        << ". Consensus state: " << cstate.ShortDebugString()

                        << ", has_pending_config = " << has_pending_config_;

}

Status ConsensusMetadata::UpdateOnDiskSize() {

  string path = fs_manager_->GetConsensusMetadataPath(tablet_id_);

  on_disk_size_.store(VERIFY_RESULT(fs_manager_->env()->GetFileSize(path)));

  return Status::OK();

}

void ConsensusMetadata::UpdateRoleAndTermCache() {

  auto new_value = PackRoleAndTerm(active_role_, pb_.has_current_term() ? 
current_term()1.92M
 : 
0601k
);

  role_and_term_cache_.store(new_value, std::memory_order_release);

}

std::pair<PeerRole, int64_t> ConsensusMetadata::GetRoleAndTerm() const {

  const auto packed_role_and_term = role_and_term_cache_.load(std::memory_order_acquire);

  return std::make_pair(UnpackRole(packed_role_and_term), UnpackTerm(packed_role_and_term));

}

const HostPortPB& DesiredHostPort(const RaftPeerPB& peer, const CloudInfoPB& from) {

  return DesiredHostPort(

      peer.last_known_broadcast_addr(), peer.last_known_private_addr(), peer.cloud_info(), from);

}

void TakeRegistration(ServerRegistrationPB* source, RaftPeerPB* dest) {

  dest->mutable_last_known_private_addr()->Swap(source->mutable_private_rpc_addresses());

  dest->mutable_last_known_broadcast_addr()->Swap(source->mutable_broadcast_addresses());

  dest->mutable_cloud_info()->Swap(source->mutable_cloud_info());

}

void CopyRegistration(ServerRegistrationPB source, RaftPeerPB* dest) {

  TakeRegistration(&source, dest);

}

} // namespace consensus

} // namespace yb