/Users/deen/code/yugabyte-db/src/yb/rocksdb/table/index_reader.h
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| 1 |  | // Copyright (c) YugaByte, Inc. | 
| 2 |  | // | 
| 3 |  | // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except | 
| 4 |  | // in compliance with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at | 
| 5 |  | // | 
| 6 |  | // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | 
| 7 |  | // | 
| 8 |  | // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License | 
| 9 |  | // is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express | 
| 10 |  | // or implied.  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations | 
| 11 |  | // under the License. | 
| 12 |  | // | 
| 13 |  |  | 
| 14 |  | #ifndef YB_ROCKSDB_TABLE_INDEX_READER_H | 
| 15 |  | #define YB_ROCKSDB_TABLE_INDEX_READER_H | 
| 16 |  |  | 
| 17 |  | #include <stddef.h> | 
| 18 |  |  | 
| 19 |  | #include "yb/rocksdb/status.h" | 
| 20 |  | #include "yb/rocksdb/table/block.h" | 
| 21 |  | #include "yb/rocksdb/table/two_level_iterator.h" | 
| 22 |  |  | 
| 23 |  | #include "yb/util/logging.h" | 
| 24 |  |  | 
| 25 |  | namespace rocksdb { | 
| 26 |  |  | 
| 27 |  | using yb::Result; | 
| 28 |  |  | 
| 29 |  | class BlockBasedTable; | 
| 30 |  | class BlockHandle; | 
| 31 |  | class BlockIter; | 
| 32 |  | class Comparator; | 
| 33 |  | class Env; | 
| 34 |  | class Footer; | 
| 35 |  | class InternalIterator; | 
| 36 |  | class RandomAccessFileReader; | 
| 37 |  |  | 
| 38 |  | // -- IndexReader and its subclasses | 
| 39 |  | // IndexReader is the interface that provide the functionality for index access. | 
| 40 |  | class IndexReader { | 
| 41 |  |  public: | 
| 42 |  |   explicit IndexReader(const ComparatorPtr& comparator) | 
| 43 | 85.8k |       : comparator_(comparator) {} | 
| 44 |  |  | 
| 45 | 78.7k |   virtual ~IndexReader() {} | 
| 46 |  |  | 
| 47 |  |   // Create an iterator for index access. | 
| 48 |  |   // If not null iter is passed in, implementation was able to update it and it should be used by | 
| 49 |  |   // caller as an index iterator, then nullptr is returned. | 
| 50 |  |   // Otherwise, new iterator is created and returned. | 
| 51 |  |   // | 
| 52 |  |   // For multi-level index: | 
| 53 |  |   // - top level index block iterator is passed and updated instead of the whole index iterator, | 
| 54 |  |   // but return semantic is the same - the whole index iterator is returned. | 
| 55 |  |   // - index_iterator_state is used to create secondary iterators on index. | 
| 56 |  |   virtual InternalIterator* NewIterator(BlockIter* iter = nullptr, | 
| 57 |  |                                         TwoLevelIteratorState* index_iterator_state = nullptr, | 
| 58 |  |                                         bool total_order_seek = true) = 0; | 
| 59 |  |  | 
| 60 |  |   // Returns approximate middle key from the index. Key from the index might not match any key | 
| 61 |  |   // actually written to SST file, because keys could be shortened and substituted before them are | 
| 62 |  |   // written into the index (see ShortenedIndexBuilder). | 
| 63 |  |   virtual Result<Slice> GetMiddleKey() = 0; | 
| 64 |  |  | 
| 65 |  |   // The size of the index. | 
| 66 |  |   virtual size_t size() const = 0; | 
| 67 |  |   // Memory usage of the index block | 
| 68 |  |   virtual size_t usable_size() const = 0; | 
| 69 |  |  | 
| 70 |  |   // Report an approximation of how much memory has been used other than memory | 
| 71 |  |   // that was allocated in block cache. | 
| 72 |  |   virtual size_t ApproximateMemoryUsage() const = 0; | 
| 73 |  |  | 
| 74 |  |  protected: | 
| 75 |  |   ComparatorPtr comparator_; | 
| 76 |  | }; | 
| 77 |  |  | 
| 78 |  | // Index that allows binary search lookup for the first key of each block. | 
| 79 |  | // This class can be viewed as a thin wrapper for `Block` class which already | 
| 80 |  | // supports binary search. | 
| 81 |  | class BinarySearchIndexReader : public IndexReader { | 
| 82 |  |  public: | 
| 83 |  |   // Read index from the file and create an instance for | 
| 84 |  |   // `BinarySearchIndexReader`. | 
| 85 |  |   // On success, index_reader will be populated; otherwise it will remain | 
| 86 |  |   // unmodified. | 
| 87 |  |   static CHECKED_STATUS Create( | 
| 88 |  |       RandomAccessFileReader* file, const Footer& footer, const BlockHandle& index_handle, Env* env, | 
| 89 |  |       const ComparatorPtr& comparator, std::unique_ptr<IndexReader>* index_reader, | 
| 90 |  |       const std::shared_ptr<yb::MemTracker>& mem_tracker); | 
| 91 |  |  | 
| 92 |  |   InternalIterator* NewIterator( | 
| 93 |  |       BlockIter* iter = nullptr, | 
| 94 |  |       // Rest of parameters are ignored by BinarySearchIndexReader. | 
| 95 | 13.1M |       TwoLevelIteratorState* state = nullptr, bool total_order_seek = true) override { | 
| 96 | 13.1M |     auto new_iter = index_block_->NewIndexIterator(comparator_.get(), iter, true); | 
| 97 | 13.1M |     return iter ? nullptr13.1M: new_iter4.04k; | 
| 98 | 13.1M |   } | 
| 99 |  |  | 
| 100 | 0 |   size_t size() const override { | 
| 101 | 0 |     DCHECK(index_block_); | 
| 102 | 0 |     return index_block_->size(); | 
| 103 | 0 |   } | 
| 104 |  |  | 
| 105 | 0 |   size_t usable_size() const override { | 
| 106 | 0 |     DCHECK(index_block_); | 
| 107 | 0 |     return index_block_->usable_size(); | 
| 108 | 0 |   } | 
| 109 |  |  | 
| 110 | 0 |   size_t ApproximateMemoryUsage() const override { | 
| 111 | 0 |     DCHECK(index_block_); | 
| 112 | 0 |     return index_block_->ApproximateMemoryUsage(); | 
| 113 | 0 |   } | 
| 114 |  |  | 
| 115 |  |   Result<Slice> GetMiddleKey() override; | 
| 116 |  |  | 
| 117 |  |  private: | 
| 118 |  |   BinarySearchIndexReader(const ComparatorPtr& comparator, | 
| 119 |  |                           std::unique_ptr<Block>&& index_block) | 
| 120 | 8.08k |       : IndexReader(comparator), index_block_(std::move(index_block)) { | 
| 121 | 8.08k |     DCHECK(index_block_); | 
| 122 | 8.08k |   } | 
| 123 |  |  | 
| 124 | 7.65k |   ~BinarySearchIndexReader() {} | 
| 125 |  |  | 
| 126 |  |   const std::unique_ptr<Block> index_block_; | 
| 127 |  | }; | 
| 128 |  |  | 
| 129 |  | // Index that leverages an internal hash table to quicken the lookup for a given | 
| 130 |  | // key. | 
| 131 |  | class HashIndexReader : public IndexReader { | 
| 132 |  |  public: | 
| 133 |  |   static CHECKED_STATUS Create( | 
| 134 |  |       const SliceTransform* hash_key_extractor, const Footer& footer, RandomAccessFileReader* file, | 
| 135 |  |       Env* env, const ComparatorPtr& comparator, const BlockHandle& index_handle, | 
| 136 |  |       InternalIterator* meta_index_iter, std::unique_ptr<IndexReader>* index_reader, | 
| 137 |  |       bool hash_index_allow_collision, const std::shared_ptr<yb::MemTracker>& mem_tracker); | 
| 138 |  |  | 
| 139 |  |   InternalIterator* NewIterator( | 
| 140 |  |       BlockIter* iter = nullptr, TwoLevelIteratorState* state = nullptr, | 
| 141 | 111k |       bool total_order_seek = true) override { | 
| 142 | 111k |     auto new_iter = index_block_->NewIndexIterator(comparator_.get(), iter, total_order_seek); | 
| 143 | 111k |     return iter ? nullptr101k: new_iter9.62k; | 
| 144 | 111k |   } | 
| 145 |  |  | 
| 146 | 0 |   size_t size() const override { | 
| 147 | 0 |     DCHECK(index_block_); | 
| 148 | 0 |     return index_block_->size(); | 
| 149 | 0 |   } | 
| 150 |  |  | 
| 151 | 0 |   size_t usable_size() const override { | 
| 152 | 0 |     DCHECK(index_block_); | 
| 153 | 0 |     return index_block_->usable_size(); | 
| 154 | 0 |   } | 
| 155 |  |  | 
| 156 | 0 |   size_t ApproximateMemoryUsage() const override { | 
| 157 | 0 |     DCHECK(index_block_); | 
| 158 | 0 |     return index_block_->ApproximateMemoryUsage() + prefixes_contents_.data.size(); | 
| 159 | 0 |   } | 
| 160 |  |  | 
| 161 |  |   Result<Slice> GetMiddleKey() override; | 
| 162 |  |  | 
| 163 |  |  private: | 
| 164 |  |   HashIndexReader(const ComparatorPtr& comparator, std::unique_ptr<Block>&& index_block) | 
| 165 | 1.66k |       : IndexReader(comparator), index_block_(std::move(index_block)) { | 
| 166 | 1.66k |     DCHECK(index_block_); | 
| 167 | 1.66k |   } | 
| 168 |  |  | 
| 169 | 1.66k |   ~HashIndexReader() {} | 
| 170 |  |  | 
| 171 | 0 |   void OwnPrefixesContents(BlockContents&& prefixes_contents) { | 
| 172 | 0 |     prefixes_contents_ = std::move(prefixes_contents); | 
| 173 | 0 |   } | 
| 174 |  |  | 
| 175 |  |   const std::unique_ptr<Block> index_block_; | 
| 176 |  |   BlockContents prefixes_contents_; | 
| 177 |  | }; | 
| 178 |  |  | 
| 179 |  | // Index that allows binary search lookup in a multi-level index structure. | 
| 180 |  | class MultiLevelIndexReader : public IndexReader { | 
| 181 |  |  public: | 
| 182 |  |   // Read the top level index from the file and create an instance for `MultiLevelIndexReader`. | 
| 183 |  |   static Result<std::unique_ptr<MultiLevelIndexReader>> Create( | 
| 184 |  |       RandomAccessFileReader* file, const Footer& footer, int num_levels, | 
| 185 |  |       const BlockHandle& top_level_index_handle, Env* env, const ComparatorPtr& comparator, | 
| 186 |  |       const std::shared_ptr<yb::MemTracker>& mem_tracker); | 
| 187 |  |  | 
| 188 |  |   MultiLevelIndexReader( | 
| 189 |  |       const ComparatorPtr& comparator, int num_levels, | 
| 190 |  |       std::unique_ptr<Block> top_level_index_block) | 
| 191 |  |       : IndexReader(comparator), | 
| 192 |  |         num_levels_(num_levels), | 
| 193 | 76.1k |         top_level_index_block_(std::move(top_level_index_block)) { | 
| 194 | 76.1k |     DCHECK_ONLY_NOTNULL(top_level_index_block_.get()); | 
| 195 | 76.1k |   } | 
| 196 |  |  | 
| 197 | 69.4k |   ~MultiLevelIndexReader() {} | 
| 198 |  |  | 
| 199 |  |   InternalIterator* NewIterator( | 
| 200 |  |       BlockIter* iter, TwoLevelIteratorState* index_iterator_state, bool) override; | 
| 201 |  |  | 
| 202 |  |   Result<Slice> GetMiddleKey() override; | 
| 203 |  |  | 
| 204 |  |  private: | 
| 205 | 0 |   size_t size() const override { return top_level_index_block_->size(); } | 
| 206 |  |  | 
| 207 | 9.49k |   size_t usable_size() const override { | 
| 208 | 9.49k |     return top_level_index_block_->usable_size(); | 
| 209 | 9.49k |   } | 
| 210 |  |  | 
| 211 | 29 |   size_t ApproximateMemoryUsage() const override { | 
| 212 | 29 |     return top_level_index_block_->ApproximateMemoryUsage(); | 
| 213 | 29 |   } | 
| 214 |  |  | 
| 215 |  |   const int num_levels_; | 
| 216 |  |   const std::unique_ptr<Block> top_level_index_block_; | 
| 217 |  | }; | 
| 218 |  |  | 
| 219 |  | } // namespace rocksdb | 
| 220 |  |  | 
| 221 |  | #endif  // YB_ROCKSDB_TABLE_INDEX_READER_H |